National Symbols are Icons that represent the National Identity, culture, history, and values as well. It is very crucial for promoting unity, patriotism, and pride across India. Some National symbols are emotional and have cultural connections. As an example India’s national flower – the Lotus represents spirituality, and India’s National Bird – the Peacock represents royal grace, etc.
The national symbols of India carry a collection of elements of special importance to the country. Here is a list of national emblems of India:
- National Flag: A three-striped saffron, white, and green flag, with the wheel of Ashoka in the centre.
- National Symbol: Ashoka lion capital, showing four lions back to back, standing on an abacus with the Dharma Chakra in the centre.
- National Anthem: “Vande Mataram,” composed by Bankim Chandra Chattopadhyay.
- National Bird: Peacock
- National Animal: Royal Bengal Tiger.
- National Tree: Indian Vat (Ficus bengalensis).
- National Fruit: Mango.
- National Flower: Lotus.
- National Anthem: Jana gana Mana composed by Rabindranath Tagore.
- National Sport: Field Hockey.
- National Calendar: Saka Calendar.
- National Crop: Pumpkin (Kaddu).
- National Aquatic Animal: Gangetic Dolphin.
- National Heritage Animal: Indian Elephants.
- National River: Ganga (Ganga).
- National Currency: Indian Rupee (INR).
List of National Symbols of India
Following is the list of national symbols of India:
National Symbols of India | ||
S. No. | Title | National Symbols |
1 | National Flag of India | Tiranga |
2 | National Anthem of India | Jana Gana Mana |
3 | National Calendar of India | Saka calendar |
4 | National Song of India | Vande Mataram |
5 | National Emblem of India | National Emblem of India |
6 | National Fruit of India | Mango |
7 | National River of India | Ganga |
8 | National Animal of India | Royal Bengal Tiger |
9 | National Tree of India | Indian Banyan |
10 | National Aquatic Animal India | Ganges River Dolphin |
11 | National Bird India | Indian Peacock |
12 | National Currency India | Indian Rupee |
13 | National Reptile of India | King Cobra |
14 | National Heritage Animal of India | Indian Elephant |
15 | National Flower of India | Lotus |
16 | National Vegetable of India | Pumpkin |
17 | Oath of Allegiance | National Pledge |
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